CAS Ichthyology Primary Types Imagebase

CAS 31186 (IU 09837) Doras nebulosus Eigenmann [C. H.] & Kennedy [C. H.], 1903 Holotype  [Collection database record]
nebulosus, Doras Eigenmann [C. H.] & Kennedy [C. H.] 1903:500 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 55; ref. 1260] Mato Grosso, Brazil or Asuncion, Paraguay. Holotype (unique): CAS 31186 [ex IU 9837]. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:178 [ref. 29155]. •Synonym of Rhinodoras dorbignyi (Kner 1855) -- (Sabaj & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:465 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:178 [ref. 29155], Litz & Koerber 2014:17 [ref. 33622], Mirande & Koerber 2015:29 [ref. 35117], Koerber et al. 2017:45 [ref. 35267]). Current status: Synonym of Rhinodoras dorbignyi (Kner 1855). Doradidae: Rhinodoradinae. Habitat: freshwater.
Medium 27 KB  |  High 193 KB	Medium 38 KB  |  High 370 KB	Medium 16 KB  |  High 171 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 48679 Hassar praelongus Myers [G. S.] & Weitzman [S. H.], 1956 Holotype  [Collection database record]
praelongus, Hassar Myers [G. S.] & Weitzman [S. H.] 1956:2, Fig. 1 [Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin v. 7 (no. 1); ref. 12214] São Gabriel Rapids, Rio Negro, Amazonas, Brazil. Holotype (unique): CAS 148679 [ex CAS-SU 48679]. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:173 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Hassar praelongus Myers & Weitzman 1956 -- (Burgess 1989:223 [ref. 12860]). •Valid as Leptodoras praelongus (Myers & Weitzman 1956) -- (Sabaj & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:462 [ref. 27061], Sabaj 2005:647 [ref. 28527], Ferraris 2007:173 [ref. 29155], Birindelli et al. 2008:479 [ref. 29858], Birindelli & Sousa 2010:292 [ref. 30833], Birindelli 2014:538[ref. 33501]). Current status: Valid as Leptodoras praelongus (Myers & Weitzman 1956). Doradidae: Doradinae. Distribution: Negro and Orinoco river basins: Brazil and Venezuela. Habitat: freshwater.
Medium 52 KB  |  High 460 KB	Medium 33 KB  |  High 245 KB	Medium 12 KB  |  High 133 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 2243 Hassar wilderi Kindle [E. M.], 1895 Paralectotype  [Collection database record]
wilderi, Hassar Kindle [E. M.] 1895:251 [Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences v. 8 (art. 9) [for 1894]; ref. 12354] Touceira, on Rio Tocantins, Brazil. Lectotype: CAS 60711 [ex CAS-SU 2243 [ex IU 5120, 165 mm]]. Paralectotypes: CUMV 72933 (1), SU 2243 [ex CU 1704] (1). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:171 [ref. 29155]. Name appeared earlier as a nomen nudum in Kindle 1893:72 [ref. 27364]. Lectotype selected in Eigenmann 1925:364 [ref. 1244] in caption to Pl. 22, fig. 2. See Birindelli et al. 525 [ref. 31519] for remarks on the type locality. See Birindelli et al. 525 [ref. 31519] incorrectly rejected the lectotype designation by Eigenmann; the figured specimen is identifiable; CAS 60711 is the lectotype -- Ferraris 2007:171 [ref. 20155] and the Catalog of Fishes. •Valid as Hassar wilderi Kindle 1895 -- (Burgess 1989:223 [ref. 12860], Sabaj & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:461 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:171 [ref. 29155], Birindelli et al. 2011:535 [ref. 31519], Sabaj Pérez & Birindelli 2013:152 [ref. 32562]). Current status: Valid as Hassar wilderi Kindle 1895. Doradidae: Doradinae. Distribution: Tocantins and Araguaia River basins, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 34 KB  |  High 293 KB	Medium 15 KB  |  High 288 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 52130 (IU 15962) Hemidoras morrisi Eigenmann [C. H.], 1925 Holotype  [Collection database record]
morrisi, Hemidoras Eigenmann [C. H.] 1925:347, Pl. 27 (fig. 3) [Transactions of the American Philosophical Society (New Series) v. 22 (pt 5); ref. 1244] Iquitos, upper Amazon River, Peru. Holotype: CAS 52130 [ex IU 15962]. Paratypes: CAS 96282 [ex IU 15962] (1). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:172 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Opsodoras morrisi (Eigenmann 1925) -- (DoNascimiento et al. 2017:89 [ref. 35633]). •Valid as Hemidoras morrisi Eigenmann 1925 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:13 [ref. 9708], Burgess 1989:222 [ref. 12860], Sabaj & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:461 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:172 [ref. 29155], Barriga Salazar 2014:115 [ref. 35745], Birindelli 2014:538 [ref. 33501], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:22 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Hemidoras morrisi Eigenmann 1925. Doradidae: Doradinae. Distribution: South America: upper Amazon River basin (Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru). Habitat: freshwater.
Medium 26 KB  |  High 176 KB	Medium 27 KB  |  High 223 KB	Medium 13 KB  |  High 138 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 37216 (IU 10127) Hemidoras paraguayensis Eigenmann [C. H.] & Ward [D. P.], 1907 Holotype  [Collection database record]
paraguayensis, Hemidoras Eigenmann [C. H.] & Ward [D. P.] in Eigenmann, McAtee & Ward 1907:116, Pl. 34 (fig. 1) [Annals of the Carnegie Museum v. 4 (no. 2) (art. 7); ref. 1261] Corumba, Paraguay. Holotype (unique): CAS 37216 [ex IU 10127]. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:179 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Trachydoras paraguayensis (Eigenmann & Ward 1907) -- (Burgess 1989:223 [ref. 12860], Gómez & Chebez 1996:57 [ref. 23791], Britski et al. 1999:120 [ref. 24147], López et al. 2003:55 [ref. 27366], Menni 2004:82 [ref. 28131], Ferraris 2007:179 [ref. 29155], Birindelli 2014:538 [ref. 33501], Sarmiento et al. 2014:191 [ref. 35004], Mirande & Koerber 2015:29 [ref. 35117], Sabaj & Arce H. 2017:25 [ref. 35518], Careaga et al. 2020:78 [ref. 37774], Reis et al. 2020:465 [ref. 38364]). Current status: Valid as Trachydoras paraguayensis (Eigenmann & Ward 1907). Doradidae: Doradinae. Distribution: South America: Paraná-Paraguay River and upper Amazon basins (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay). Habitat: freshwater.
Medium 51 KB  |  High 118 KB	Medium 29 KB  |  High 260 KB	Medium 19 KB  |  High 122 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 37246 (IU 15876) Hypodoras forficulatus Eigenmann [C. H.], 1925 Holotype  [Collection database record]
forficulatus, Hypodoras Eigenmann [C. H.] 1925:330, Pls. 4 (fig. 1), 25 (3) [Transactions of the American Philosophical Society (New Series) v. 22 (pt 5); ref. 1244] Iquitos, Amazon, Peru. Holotype (unique): CAS 37246 [ex IU 15876]. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:172 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Hypodoras forficulatus Eigenmann 1925 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:13 [ref. 9708], Burgess 1989:223 [ref. 12860], Sabaj & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:461 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:172 [ref. 29155], Barriga Salazar 2014:115 [ref. 35745], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:88 [ref. 35633], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:22 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Hypodoras forficulatus Eigenmann 1925. Doradidae: Astrodoradinae. Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin (Ecuador, Peru and Colombia). Habitat: freshwater.
Medium 36 KB  |  High 199 KB	Medium 28 KB  |  High 252 KB	Medium 15 KB  |  High 132 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 80243 (IU 15427) Megalodoras irwini Eigenmann [C. H.], 1925 Holotype  [Collection database record]
irwini, Megalodoras Eigenmann [C. H.] 1925:307, Pls. 1, 3, 6, 25 (figs. 1-2) [Transactions of the American Philosophical Society (New Series) v. 22 (pt 5); ref. 1244] Kartabo, Bartica District, Guyana. Holotype: CAS 80234 [not 20735]. Paratypes: CAS 12037 [ex IU 16168] (2, now 1), 60227 [not 64227] [ex IU 15427] (orig. 5, now 2), 80243 [ex IU 15427] (1, labeled holotype); USNM 167837 [ex IU 15427] (1). Type catalog: Mead 1958:133 [ref. 20648], Ferraris & Vari 1992:17 [ref. 19771], Ferraris 2007:174 [ref. 29155]. Species account appears twice in paper; first based only on CAS 20735 (p. 307), second (pp. 308-309) based on IU material. •Valid as Megalodoras irwini Eigenmann 1925 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:13 [ref. 9708], Burgess 1989:223 [ref. 12860], de Pinna 1998:307 [ref. 23847]). •Synonym of Megalodoras uranoscopus (Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1888) -- (Sabaj & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:462 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:174 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Megalodoras uranoscopus (Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1888). Doradidae: Doradinae. Habitat: freshwater.
Medium 35 KB  |  High 214 KB	Medium 34 KB  |  High 347 KB	Medium 28 KB  |  High 1205 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 60236 (IU 15879) Opsodoras hemipeltis Eigenmann [C. H.], 1925 Holotype  [Collection database record]
hemipeltis, Opsodoras Eigenmann [C. H.] 1925:349, Pls. 19 (fig. 2), 24 (fig. 6) [Transactions of the American Philosophical Society (New Series) v. 22 (pt 5); ref. 1244] Río Ucayali at Contamana, Peru. Holotype (unique): CAS 60236 [ex IU 15879]. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:174 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Opsodoras hemipeltis Eigenmann 1925 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:13 [ref. 9708], Burgess 1989:222 [ref. 12860]). •Valid as Nemadoras hemipeltis (Eigenmann 1925) -- (Sabaj & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:463 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:174 [ref. 29155], Sabaj Pérez et al. 2014:145 [ref. 33303], Birindelli 2014:538 [ref. 33501], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:89 [ref. 35633], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:22 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Nemadoras hemipeltis (Eigenmann 1925). Doradidae: Doradinae. Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin (Brazil, Colombia and Peru). Habitat: freshwater.
Medium 26 KB  |  High 172 KB	Medium 33 KB  |  High 318 KB	Medium 12 KB  |  High 147 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 60231 (IU 15884) Opsodoras orthacanthus Eigenmann [C. H.], 1925 Holotype  [Collection database record]
orthacanthus, Opsodoras Eigenmann [C. H.] 1925:351, Pls. 22 (fig. 3), 23 (fig. 2) [Transactions of the American Philosophical Society (New Series) v. 22 (pt 5); ref. 1244] Iquitos, Lake Cashiboya, mouth of Río Pacaya, Peru. Holotype: CAS 60231 [ex IU 15884]. Paratypes: CAS 60232 [ex IU 15885] (4), CAS 60233 [ex IU 15886] (3). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:175 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Opsodoras orthacanthus Eigenmann 1925 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:13 [ref. 9708], Burgess 1989:222 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Opsodoras stuebelii (Steindachner 1882) -- (Sabaj & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:463 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:175 [ref. 29155]). •Synonym of Hemidoras stuebelii (Steindachner 1882). Current status: Synonym of Hemidoras stuebelii (Steindachner 1882). Doradidae: Doradinae. Habitat: freshwater.
Medium 27 KB  |  High 184 KB	Medium 37 KB  |  High 321 KB	Medium 14 KB  |  High 128 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 60229 (IU 15964) Opsodoras parallelus Eigenmann [C. H.], 1925 Holotype  [Collection database record]
parallelus, Opsodoras Eigenmann [C. H.] 1925:350, Pls. 19 (fig. 3), 23 (fig. 3) [Transactions of the American Philosophical Society (New Series) v. 22 (pt 5); ref. 1244] Iquitos, upper Amazon River, Peru. Holotype (unique): CAS 60229 [ex IU 15964]. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:174 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Opsodoras parallelus Eigenmann 1925 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:13 [ref. 9708], Burgess 1989:222 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Nemadoras elongatus (Boulenger 1898) -- (Sabaj & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:463 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:174 [ref. 29155], Sabaj Pérez et al. 2014:143 [ref. 33303]). Current status: Synonym of Nemadoras elongatus (Boulenger 1898). Doradidae: Doradinae. Habitat: freshwater.
Medium 27 KB  |  High 176 KB	Medium 33 KB  |  High 274 KB	Medium 15 KB  |  High 185 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 60230 (IU 16173) Opsodoras ternetzi Eigenmann [C. H.], 1925 Holotype  [Collection database record]
ternetzi, Opsodoras Eigenmann [C. H.] 1925:353 [Transactions of the American Philosophical Society (New Series) v. 22 (pt 5); ref. 1244] Rio Tapajos at Santarém, Amazon River system, Brazil. Holotype (unique): CAS 60230 [ex IU 16173]. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:175 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Opsodoras ternetzi Eigenmann 1925 -- (Burgess 1989:222 [ref. 12860], Sabaj & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:463 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:175 [ref. 29155], DoNascimiento 2016:532 [ref. 34727]). •Valid as Nemadoras ternetzi (Eigenmann 1925) -- (Arce H. et al. 2013:566 [ref. 37426], Sabaj Pérez et al. 2014:153 [ref. 33303], Lasso et al. in Lasso & Morales-Betancourt 2022:160 [ref. 40783]). •Valid as Tenellus ternetzi (Eigenmann 1925) -- (in Doradinae Birindelli 2014:538 [ref. 33501], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:89 [ref. 35633], Silvano et al. 2020:238 [ref. 38135], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:22 [ref. 39298]). Current status: Valid as Tenellus ternetzi (Eigenmann 1925). Doradidae: Doradinae. Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin (Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, Peru and Venezuela). Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 34 KB  |  High 318 KB	Medium 13 KB  |  High 137 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 58747 Orinocodoras eigenmanni Myers [G. S.], 1927 Holotype  [Collection database record]
eigenmanni, Orinocodoras Myers [G. S.] 1927:124 [Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 68 (no. 3); ref. 3096] Caño de Quiribana near Caicara, Venezuela. Holotype: CAS-SU 58747 [ex IU 17689]. Paratypes: CAS 60706 [ex IU 17690] (orig. 4, now 2), CAS-SU 18077 [ex IU 17690] (1); MCZ 31575 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:42 [ref. 12291], Ferraris 2007:175 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Orinocodoras eigenmanni Myers 1927 -- (Burgess 1989:224 [ref. 12860], Sabaj & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:464 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:175 [ref. 29155], Birindelli 2014:536 [ref. 33501], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:89 [ref. 35633], Lasso et al. in Lasso & Morales-Betancourt 2022:162 [ref. 40783]). Current status: Valid as Orinocodoras eigenmanni Myers 1927. Doradidae: Rhinodoradinae. Distribution: South America: Orinoco River basin (Venezuela and Colombia). Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
	Medium 40 KB  |  High 361 KB	Medium 13 KB  |  High 69 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 60234 (IU 15877) Trachydoras atripes Eigenmann [C. H.], 1925 Holotype  [Collection database record]
atripes, Trachydoras Eigenmann [C. H.] 1925:339, Pls. 2 (5), 18 (6-8), 26 (4) [Transactions of the American Philosophical Society (New Series) v. 22 (pt 5); ref. 1244] Brook near Río Itaya, above Iquitos, Peru. Holotype: CAS 60234 [ex IU 15877]. Paratypes: CAS 60235 [ex IU 16006] (2), CM 7204 (2, whereabouts unknown). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:179 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Trachydoras atripes Eigenmann 1925 -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:13 [ref. 9708], Burgess 1989:223 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Trachydoras steindachneri (Perugia 1897) -- (Sabaj & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:466 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:179 [ref. 29155], Sabaj & Arce H. 2017:27 [ref. 35518]). Current status: Synonym of Trachydoras steindachneri (Perugia 1897). Doradidae: Doradinae. Habitat: freshwater.
Medium 23 KB  |  High 194 KB	Medium 34 KB  |  High 308 KB	Medium 14 KB  |  High 76 KB
© 2001 California Academy of Sciences